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    Home • Recipes • Classic French Dishes

    French Ice Cream Cake (Vacherin Glacé)

    Published: Mar 14, 2020 · Modified: Sep 22, 2023 by Jill Colonna12 Comments · This post may contain affiliate links. Read our disclosure policy

    Jump to Recipe

    Vacherin, the popular French Ice Cream Cake is a celebratory dessert (gluten free). Just add a tub of sorbet, meringue and whipped cream.

    slice of ice cream cake with pink outer layers, creamy vanilla inside and topped with cream

    What is a Vacherin Dessert?

    Not to be confused with the round Vacherin cheese made of cow's milk, this dessert is also round in shape but basically composed of ice cream. I've seen some Vacherins on the web that are confusing, as they look more like a pavlova just with meringue, cream and fruit. A French Vacherin is an iced celebration dessert.

    It couldn't be easier: a Vacherin is made up of a layer or two of meringue, topped with vanilla ice cream then raspberry sorbet and finished off with a Chantilly cream, often laced with a little festive tipple.

    Vacherin Dessert vs Pavlova

    So a French Vacherin dessert is an iced celebration cake made with layers of ice cream, sorbet, meringue and cream.

    Conversely, a Pavlova is also made of meringue and whipped cream but it's topped with fruit and no ice cream or sorbet is added.

    ice cream cake topped with cream, meringues and birthday candles

    A French Vacherin Ice Cream Birthday Cake

    My French father-in-law, Jean-Pierre, adores a Vacherin cake. Each time we have a family reunion or party of some sort - whether it's a birthday or an excuse for a special dessert, he always orders a Vacherin Glacé from the local patisserie. It's such a French classic, that most patisseries sell them in the freezer, opposite the counter.

    So, when Jean-Pierre ('le Toucan') was visiting recently, I decided to make my own homemade Vacherin to surprise him for his 80th birthday.

    La Vache! Pink Boobies...

    Surprise, Jean-Pierre! I really did create an element of surprise, n'est-ce pas?

    So much so, I shocked even myself by a last-minute mind-blowing idea of adding some pink colouring to the meringue.  Not exactly a great idea for a very traditional Corsican father-in-law male - but let's just say it continued the raspberry sorbet theme? I loved how he totally ignored my pink boobies all around the cake, though. Luckily I had a few macaron shells handy to disguise them!

    Vacherin French Ice Cream Cake

    Easy Dessert to Prepare in Advance

    Moreover, a Vacherin is a perfect dessert made in advance.  Just prepare the day before, the morning itself - or even a few days before.

    If you prefer the Chantilly cream fresh and unfrozen, then add this at the last minute and enjoy adding your own personal decorations. I added gold leaf, some pistachios and served cape gooseberries on the side, just as an excuse for some winter fruit, otherwise fresh raspberries are great.

    Vacherin Ice Cream Cake Recipe
    Traditional French Vacherin layers of vanilla ice cream and raspberry sorbet
    Vacherin Ice Cream Dessert Macarons

    How to Prepare a Vacherin Cake from Scratch

    A Vacherin is more about organising the presentation of ice cream than an actual recipe, to be honest. Traditionally it's made with vanilla ice cream and raspberry sorbet, but I used nougat ice cream with extra raspberry ripple in it. Pistachio ice cream would be wonderful too.

    I make my own meringue as a base but you could buy yours or even make a macaron base out of it and stick macaron shells or whole macarons all around the cake.  Just follow the macaron recipe instructions in either of my books.

    Warning: If you do buy macarons from a store, ensure they have not been frozen first - otherwise do not freeze and serve at the last minute.

    preparing a stencil and whipping up egg whites to prepare the ice cream cake's base

    First take an 18cm cake ring. Trace a circle on parchment paper. Whip the meringue until stiff peaks are easy to work with a piping bag and pipe it as a spiral in the ring (no need to add colouring - keep it white!)

    With the remaining meringue, pipe out little kisses. These will be stuck around the cake at the end.

    spiral of pink meringue and kisses to go in the oven for an ice cream cake

    Raspberry Vacherin

    While the meringue is baking in a coolish oven, use the cake ring to mould out both ice cream layers. The ice cream shouldn't be too hard, making it easy to spread it into the ring. For this part, you will need to act fast so that the ice cream is easy to work with (still frozen, not melted!).

    Start with vanilla ice cream (or try this lemon verbena ice cream), then with raspberry or rhubarb sorbet. Leave each layer to harden in the freezer for 30 minutes.

    different recipe stages to prepare a French ice cream cake

    Top the vanilla ice cream with the meringue base, turn upside down and top with Chantilly Cream. To finish off, stick on the meringue kisses around the sides using more cream.

    NOTE: I don't add any sugar to the Chantilly cream, as there's enough sugar in the meringue and ice cream.

    Place in the freezer until dessert! This dessert is gluten free.

    a French vacherin topped with Chantilly cream and pink macarons sitting in the freezer
    Vacherin ice cream cake is also good made with macaron shells in place of meringue

    Ice Cream and Sorbets Ideal for a Vacherin

    Here are a few ice creams that will be delicious as an alternative to the classic vanilla ice cream and raspberry sorbet combination:

    • chestnut and vanilla (marron glacé)
    • candied fruit (Plombières) no churn; no ice cream maker needed for this recipe
    • lemon verbena (Verveine)
    • Whisky or Drambuie no churn
    • black sesame
    • wasabi, pistachio, coconut and vanilla - it's unique!
    • rhubarb sorbet with rose
    holding an ice cream cake decorated with piped cream and pink macarons
    Make a Vacherin with macaron shells instead of meringue - see recipes in my books!

    French Ice Cream Cake (Vacherin Glacé)

    French vacherin ice cream meringue cake with layers

    Vacherin Ice Cream Cake

    Jill Colonna
    A French iced celebration cake that's easy to prepare in advance. Just add meringue to a layer of vanilla ice cream and raspberry sorbet and top with unsugared Chantilly cream, laced with Chambord raspberry liqueur (gluten free).
    5 from 5 votes
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 25 minutes mins
    Cook Time 1 hour hr
    Freezing Time 1 hour hr
    Total Time 2 hours hrs 25 minutes mins
    Course Dessert
    Cuisine French
    Servings 8 people
    Calories 396 kcal

    Equipment

    • Electric whisk
    • Piping bag
    • 18cm / 7 inch cake ring

    Ingredients
      

    Meringue

    • 3 egg whites
    • 100 g (3.5oz) sugar
    • 100 g (3.5oz) icing sugar (powdered/confectioner's sugar)

    Ice Cream

    • 500 g (18oz) vanilla ice cream or other creamy, soft ice cream
    • 400 g (14oz) raspberry sorbet

    Chantilly Cream

    • 300 g (10.5oz whipping cream (crème fleurette 30% fat)
    • ¼ teaspoon vanilla powder or few drops vanilla extract
    • 1 tablespoon Chambord Liqueur (or Kirsch) (optional)

    Decor (optional)

    • pistachios
    • dusting of icing/confectioner's sugar
    • fresh raspberries

    Instructions
     

    Meringue

    • Take an 18cm cake ring and trace the circle on to parchment paper as a guide for the spiral. Preheat the oven to 130°C/110°C fan/250°F/Gas ½
    • Using an electric whisk (hand or stand mixer) whip up the egg whites until foaming, then gradually add a third of the normal sugar until it starts to look brilliant. Then add the rest until the meringue has stiff peaks. Stop the whisk and fold in the icing sugar.
    • Transfer the meringue to a piping bag with a regular, straight tip and pipe out into a spiral on to the parchment paper.
      Using the rest of the meringue, either pipe out another spiral or pipe out small kisses. Bake in the cool oven for an hour.

    Ice Cream

    • Using ice cream that's a little soft for ease of use, place the cake ring on to a rimmed baking sheet and spread the ice cream into an even layer. Place in the freezer for 30 minutes. Then repeat the process by topping with the sorbet. Freeze for another 30 minutes.

    Chantilly Cream and Preparation

    • Whip the whipping cream for about 5 minutes until thickened. There's no need to add any sugar as there's enough sugar in the ice cream and meringue. Once whipped into peaks, add the liqueur, if using. Transfer the cream to a piping bag with a star tip.
    • It needs quick work during this stage so that the ice cream doesn't melt. Remove the ice cream mould, placing the meringue spiral underneath. Spread a third of the cream all around the surface and stick on the meringue kisses around the sides, sticking on a little extra cream for each meringue. Finish off the rest of the cream by piping it out in a circle around the edges.
      Either serve immediately or freeze for at least another 30 minutes until ready to serve. Decorate as desired with pistachios, flaked almonds, raspberries and icing sugar.

    Notes

    Serve with a rosé Champagne or demi-sec Champagne.
    I would recommend enjoying this dessert in one go and not re-freezing this dessert if leftovers (who needs an excuse to eat the whole lot, anyway?). Ideally, make using shop-bought ice cream - although this is delicious with homemade lemon verbena ice cream and rhubarb sorbet. 
    This iced celebration dessert is gluten free. 

    More Classic French Dishes

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      Fresh Alsatian Egg Noodles (Pâtes d'Alsace)
    • sliced potatoes tossed in white wine, vinaigrette and fresh chopped herbs
      Authentic French Potato Salad - Recipe Without Mayonnaise (à la Parisienne)
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      Blueberry Bavarois - A Bavarian Cream Recipe with Lemon
    • cracking in to a milk chocolate crème brûlée showing a delicious set custard topped with a thin caramelised crust - served with halved passionfruits
      Milk Chocolate Crème Brûlée Recipe

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    Jill Colonna standing in a French patisserie lab holding a giant whisk over an oversized mixer bowl

    Bonjour - I'm Jill

    Author and home cook in Paris. Scottish and French, I've spent 30+ years in Paris sharing lighter, flavour-forward recipes with less sugar and no fuss. No fancy techniques - just real food we eat at home. You'll also find my travel tips to help you taste France like a local.

    Meet Jill

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      Made this? Please rate this recipe




    1. June Stobie

      August 02, 2023 at 3:27 pm

      5 stars
      I would rate this cake 6 stars if I could. Thank you so much Jill for making this special cake for my special birthday. I thought it was absolutely fabulous especially when it contained the macarons that Lucie made.

      Reply
      • Jill Colonna

        August 02, 2023 at 3:40 pm

        So happy you liked it, Mum. It was a joint effort to say we love you! With macarons made earlier, it was the ideal answer when we weren't in our own kitchen.

        Reply
    2. Sisley White

      March 24, 2020 at 2:03 pm

      5 stars
      Ice cream cakes are so cool (pun not indended). They always remind me of birthday parties on holiday when I was little. I will have to try and make this myself.

      Reply
      • Jill Colonna

        March 24, 2020 at 2:39 pm

        Thanks Sisley - I love how it's fun, adaptable and always festive, whatever time of year!

        Reply
    3. Christina Conte

      March 16, 2020 at 4:30 pm

      5 stars
      I've never had a vacherin, but oh, I would absolutely love it! Love everything about this dessert, especially that it can be made in advance! Great for summertime entertaining! Can't wait for this housebound stuff to be over so I can get on with cooking and baking normally!

      Reply
      • Jill Colonna

        March 16, 2020 at 5:53 pm

        Glad you like this, Christina. Yes, it's great for summertime but it's also very popular over Christmas and New Year too, so it's an ideal celebration cake. Here we're not quite housebound officially until tomorrow but so glad I've stocked up with raw materials to be able to pretend we're carrying on as normal for menus. We just need to be thrifty!

        Reply
    4. Choclette

      March 16, 2020 at 4:11 pm

      5 stars
      Hahaha, love those pink boobies. It's almost a shame your father in law didn't spot them. Gosh, but it looks tempting, meringue cream AND ice-cream. Pinned.

      Hoping you're OK. Are you actually tied to the house, or are you still allowed to go out?

      Reply
      • Jill Colonna

        March 16, 2020 at 5:51 pm

        Hehe - I think he saw these pink meringues but chose not to draw attention to them, which is just as well! Thanks, Choclette - this is our first day of no lycée, husband working from home officially and we are just waiting on our President to tell us tonight that we will be house-bound in isolation (as most people honestly don't appear to be taking this seriously yet it's getting serious). It has just been announced also that all Parisian parks are closing as of tonight. It makes sense! Bon courage with stocking up. Look after yourselves!

        Reply
    5. sherry

      March 16, 2020 at 2:14 am

      this looks very pretty, and it's delicious i'm sure. i think unfrozen cream on top would be wonderful. cheers sherry

      Reply
      • Jill Colonna

        March 16, 2020 at 5:55 pm

        Thanks - it certainly is good, Sherry. I wasn't liking the idea at first of freezing the cream but once I did it (like they do in the patisseries here), it so much easier to prepare the whole thing in advance.

        Reply
    6. Janice Pattie

      March 15, 2020 at 1:24 pm

      5 stars
      I love how simple this recipe is. I remember the advent of Baskin Robbins in Glasgow at the end of the 70's and my first taste of an ice cream cake. Great memories and so simple to make.

      Reply
      • Jill Colonna

        March 15, 2020 at 3:49 pm

        Now I can just imagine how special that memory, Janice. Yes, it's so easy to make at home and now that we can't go to restaurants (since last night the French government have announced that all restaurants and cafés are closed due to the virus), all the more reason to make all the special occasions at home ourselves. Take care of yourself!

        Reply

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    Welcome

    Bonjour - I'm Jill

    Author and home cook in Paris. Scottish and French, I've spent 30+ years in Paris sharing lighter, flavour-forward recipes with less sugar and no fuss. No fancy techniques - just real food we eat at home. You'll also find my travel tips to help you taste France like a local.

    Meet Jill
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